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Cha-Cha |
| History
of Dance | |
The
Cha-Cha, sometimes identified with the Mambo, has many factors that make it a
dance of its own. Older generations enjoy it because it can be danced using familiar
patterns from the popular Rumba; the young enjoy it for its provocative movements
of the dance floor. And teenagers enjoy it because it is another of those dances
that allow for individual display and styling. Cha-Cha
has two geographical points of origin, Cuba and the United States. Very
little claiming is made over its origin and each
country uses a slightly different basic pattern and styling. Like so many other
dances, the Cha-Cha has developed through the influence of other dances. Its personality,
character, rhythm and charm come from two major dance sources, the Mambo and the
Swing. Inheriting some of its foot movement from the Swing,
the Cha-Cha is generally danced to a step - step, 1-2-3
rhythm (sometimes called as, "one-two-cha-cha-cha"). Also, it utilizes
the Latin rhythms of the triple mambo, a fast, syncopated foot style of Mambo.
The Cha-Cha is a Latin American dance whose name, according to one authority,
came from the hissing sound made by the heelless slippers worn by Cuban women.
Both dancers and musicians alike would utter the chanting of "cha-cha-cha" on
the dance floor. The tempo is generally slow and staccato,
similar to a rhythmic "blues" number. However today, it is often danced to more
contemporary Latin rhythms with a sexier, spicy beat. It is this rhythmical beat
that allows you to inject your own feeling into the Cha-Cha and let yourself go!
This facet, more than any other, has made it a popular dance for all ages from
the mid-50's through today. | | Music
and Tempo | | Cha
Cha music is written in 4/4 time and should be played at a tempo of 30-32 measures
per minute. The following timing is used: 1 - 2,3,4,&1 - 2,3,4,&1. |
| Style
| | Style
The Cha-Cha is a spot dance not moving along the Line of Dance. Steps are usually
quite compact, with feet usually no more than 12 inches apart. Latin hip movement
is used throughout the Cha-Cha. A more staccato hip movement is characteristic
of the Cha-Cha. (See Rumba) |
Cha-Cha Side Basic - Man's Footwork
| Step |
Rhythm & Beats |
Foot Movement | Footwork |
Amt of Turn | Dance
Position | | 1 |
Q-1 |
LF side |
B fl |
Optional-
Up to 1/2 turn to left over steps 1-10 |
Closed
Dance Position is used throughout |
| 2 |
Q-2 |
RF bk |
B H |
| 3 |
Q-3 |
LF fwd |
B fl |
| 4 |
Q-4 |
RF side |
B fl |
| 5 |
& |
LF close |
B fl |
| 6 |
Q-1 |
RF side |
B fl |
| 7
| Q-2
| LF
fwd | B
fl | | 8
| Q-3
| RF
bk | B
H | | 9
| Q-4
| LF
side | B
fl | | 10
| &
| RF
close | B
fl | | | Cha-Cha Side
Basic - Woman's Footwork
| Step |
Rhythm & Beats |
Foot Movement | Footwork |
Amt of Turn | Dance
Position | | 1 |
Q-1 |
RF side |
B fl |
Optional-
Up to 1/2 turn to left over steps 1-10 |
Closed
Dance Position is used throughout |
| 2 |
Q-2 |
LF fwd |
B fl |
| 3 |
Q-3 |
RF bk |
B H |
| 4 |
Q-4 |
LF side |
B fl |
| 5 |
& |
RF close |
B fl |
| 6 |
Q-1 |
LF side |
B fl |
| 7
| Q-2
| RF
bk | B
H | | 8
| Q-3
| LF
fwd | B
fl | | 9
| Q-4
| RF
side | B
fl | | 10
| &
| LF
close | B
fl | | | Top
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